Htingnu kata na arung arai ni hta nsam htum mat ai hpe hkang lu na matu hkum tsup ai lam matsun: Hpaga lam hta chye na ai lam ni hte tatut galaw mai ai ladat ni

1.1 Htingnu kata na arung arai ni a nsam htum mat ai hpe lachyum shaleng ai

Furniture paint fading ngu ai gaw, grup yin shingra tara a majaw, kata na arung arai ni galai shai wa ai majaw, paint film a nsam gaw, shawng na nsam kaw nna, loi loi hte galai mat wa ai hpe tsun mayu ai. Ndai mabyin gaw nsam galai shai ai lam amyu myu hpe shinggrup da ai, dai hta nsam htoi tu ai, nsin sin ai, hpraw ai, hpraw ai, hpraw ai zawn re ai lam ni lawm ai. Surface stains ni hte n bung ai sha, fading gaw paint film kata de shang wa nna, aten ladaw ni na wa ai hte maren, nta kata na arung arai ni a shingra tara hpe galai shai kau ya nna, shi a hkrang hpe shayawm kau ya ai. Dai gaw nta kata hte shinggan na arung arai ni hta byin nga ai manghkang langai rai nna, hpun hte magri kaw nna, n-gun rawng ai arung arai ni du hkra, arung arai amyu myu hpe hkra machyi shangun ai.

1.2 Sut masa hte tsawm htap ai lam hta byin wa na akyu ni

Furniture hpaga lam a matu, nsam htum mat ai gaw, arung arai a hkam la ai lam hte brand a mying gumhkawng ai lam hpe hkrak hkra hkra machyi shangun ai. Faded furniture gaw, customer ni a marawn jahtau ai lam, bai nhtang wa ai lam, warranty hpyi shawn ai lam ni law wa nna, akyu hkam sha ai lam hpe shayawm kau ya chye ai. Hpaga galaw ai ni a matu, nsam htum mat ai gaw shanhte a nta arung arai ni a aesthetic manu hpe shayawm kau ya nna, aten garai n du yang galai shai ra ai (sh) manu dan ai hku bai gram lajang ra ai. Hotel, lusha seng, rung ni zawn re ai hpaga lam galaw ai shara ni hta, nsam galai mat ai arung arai ni gaw, n kaja ai, hpaji n chye ai hku mu mada shangun nna, mari ai ni a mahkrum madup hte hpaga lam a hkrang sumla hpe hkra machyi shangun chye ai. Paint fading a sut masa manu gaw langai hkrai a daw ni hta lai nna, dai gaw mari na dawdan lam ni hpe mung shadut ya ai majaw-hpa majaw nga yang, mari ai ni gaw ngang grin ai, fade-hkam sharang lu ai arung arai ni a matu manu jahpu jaw mayu ai myit grau grau law wa ai.

1.3 Madung hpaga lam hta myit tsang ra ai lam ni & Hpaga lam hta hkra machyi ai lam ni

Furniture hpaga lam gaw, nsam htum mat ai hpe hparan ai hta, grau nna, aten galu-hpring tsup ai, gram lajang ai lam n law ai arung arai ni hpe jai lang ai ni a ra sharawng ai lam law wa ai majaw, matut manoi yak hkak ai lam ni hpe hkrum sha nga ai. Hpaga galaw ai ni gaw, manu jahpu hpe n-gun ja ai-quality, n-gun n rawng ai arung arai ni ra kadawn ai lam hte rap ra hkra galaw na matu shakut nga ma ai. Dai aten hta, mari ai ni gaw, nsam lata ai shaloi hte nsam bang da ai arung arai ni hpe gram lajang ai shaloi, myit n hkrum ai lam ni law law hkrum chye ai, law malawng gaw, shut shai ai arung arai ni hpe tsun ai (sh) n tara ai hku yu lajang ai lam ni a majaw hkrat sum mat chye ai. Kalang lang hkra machyi ai lam ni gaw, "weather-resistant" shinggan na arung arai ni n myit mada ai sha htum mat ai, nta kata na arung arai ni hta hpraw ai nsam hpraw mat ai, nsam a prat hpe galu kaba hkra galaw na matu asan sha lam matsun n nga ai ni lawm ai. Ndai laika buk gaw, nsam hpraw ai hpe hkang lu na matu, galaw mai ai, industry-madi shadaw ai ladat ni hpe jaw ya ai hku nna, ndai gap hkat ai lam hpe shingdaw na matu yaw shada ai.

2.1 grup yin shingra tara: UV nhtoi, hka lim ai, hte n-gun ja ai arung arai ni

Jan a nhtoi kaw na pru wa ai UV radiation gaw, nta kata na arung arai ni a nsam nsam htum mat ai a hpang e, madung mara lu ai wa re. Ultraviolet nhtoi gaw nsam rawng ai nsam hte nsam rawng ai nsam ni hta lawm ai chemical bonds ni hpe dawm kau ya ai majaw, nsam hpe loi loi hte sum mat shangun ai-nsin -nsam rawng ai nsam ni gaw UV n-gun grau law hkra hkap la ai majaw grau nna hkra machyi chye ai, nsam htoi tu ai kaga nsam ni hta na 2-3 lang lawan ai hku nsam htum mat chye ai. Humidity hte temperature galai shai ai lam ni mung, paint film a hkrang hpe jahten kau ai hku nna, nsam nsam nsam hpe shabyin ya ai; humidity grai law ai majaw, film hpe n-gun ja hkra galaw nna, n-gun yawm mat ai majaw, moisture shang wa nna, pigment hpe lawan ladan hten za shangun ai. Hka hkin gau makau na hka lim ai shara ni (sh) nbung n san seng ai bungli galaw ai shara ni zawn re ai n hkru n kaja ai makau grup yin ni gaw, nsam rawng ai arung arai ni hte shingdaw nna, makawp maga ai sumla hpe n-gun yawm shangun ai hku nna, nsam hpe grau sawng shangun ai.

2.2 Nsam nsam hte seng ai lam ni: Resin, Pigment, hte Additive ni n-gun n rawng ai lam ni

Paint arung arai ni a quality gaw shi a nsam nsam hpe ninghkap lu ai atsam hpe hkrak dawdan ya ai. N kaja ai resin ni, long-oil alkyd resins (sh) aromatic epoxies zawn re ai ni gaw, UV n-gun npu hta nsam hpraw mat nna, n-gun yawm mat chye ai. Low-grade pigment ni, grau nna organic yellows hte reds ni gaw nhtoi hpe n hkam sharang lu ai majaw jan a nhtoi hta lawan ai hku hten za mat chye ai. Dai hta n-ga, n tara ai (sh) n hkum tsup ai UV absorbers, antioxidants, hte stabilizers- zawn re ai jat bang ai arung arai ni- gaw, grup yin hpe hkra machyi shangun ai kaw na, nsam hpe makawp maga ya lu na n re. Driers (sh) anti-skinning agents zawn re ai additive nkau mi hpe grai lang ai gaw, nsam hpraw ai hpe mung byin shangun nna, nsam hpe grau nna hkra machyi shangun ai.

2.3 N tara ai hku npu hpe hkyen lajang ai lam hte jai lang ai lam ni

N kaja ai ntsa hkyen lajang ai lam gaw aten garai n du yang nsam htum mat ai lam a madung lam rai nga ai. Dust,油污, rust, shing nrai, nta kata na arung arai ni a ntsa na n-gun n rawng ai majaw, n-gun n rawng ai nsam film byin wa nna, grup yin hpe grau hkra machyi shangun ai. Primer hpe n lang ai gaw, masha law malawng shut chye ai; primer ni gaw substrate hpe pat da ya nna, n-gun jat ya ai, hpun kaw na tannin sai -pru ai hpe pat shingdang ya ai majaw, nsam galai mat chye ai. N tara ai hku jai lang ai-ga shadawn, n bung ai coating thickness, grai-paint hpe n-gun n rawng ai hku jai lang ai, shing nrai, n kaja ai masa (hkum hkrang n-gun grai ja ai, grai katsi ai shara, shing nrai, nhprang wan n-gun ja ai shara)-ni gaw, n bung ai, n bung ai paint film hpe lawan ladan hten za shangun ai.

2.4 Post-Application hpe gram lajang ai lam hpe n yu n hkan galaw ai

-quality tsaw ai nsam pyi, atsawm n gram lajang yang aten garai n du yang htum mat na re. Hkrunlam hkawm ai ga nhpu hte nhprang arai ni gaw, hka hte UV nhtoi hpe rim la nna, nsam hpe lawan ladan hten za shangun ai. Hpa majaw nga yang, n-gun ja ai jasan jaseng ai tsi ni (sh) n-gun ja ai arung arai ni hpe lang ai gaw, nsam hpe hkra machyi shangun nna, grup yin na lam ni hpe shang shangun ai micro-scratches ni hpe shabyin ya ai. Kaji kajaw hkra machyi ai lam ni, shing nrai, n-gup magap kaji ni hpe n yu ai sha, hka hte awu asin re ai arung arai ni hpe paint film npu de shang shangun nna, aten na wa ai hte maren, grai law hkra nsam hpraw mat nna, nsam htum mat chye ai.

3.1 Nbung laru hpe ninghkap lu ai n-gun dat ni hpe lata ai lam: Acrylic, Polyurethane, hte Fluorocarbon ni hpe lata ai lam
Teng man ai resin hpe lata ai gaw, nsam htum mat na matu shawng nnan na makawp maga lam re. Nta kata hte shinggan na arung arai ni a matu, nbung laru hpe ninghkap lu ai nsam ni hte galaw da ai nsam ni hpe ahkyak shatai nna galaw u: aliphatic polyurethane, acrylic, silicone, fluorocarbon, hte chlorinated rubber nsam ni gaw UV hpe hkam jan lu ai hte ngang grin ai majaw grai kaja ai lata la ai lam ni rai nga ai. Aliphatic polyurethane nsam ni gaw laklai ai nsam hpe n-gun jaw ya nna, n-gun grai law ai-n-gun rawng ai shara ni a matu grai kaja ai, acrylic resin ni gaw ngang grin ai hte manu n-htuk ai hpe rap ra hkra galaw ya ai. Fluorocarbon nsam ni gaw, hka hkin gau (sh) bungli galaw ai shara ni zawn re ai grai sawng ai makau grup yin ni a matu ja masat masa rai nga ai, hpa majaw nga yang, shanhte gaw hka lim ai, tsi mawan ni, UV nhtoi ni hpe ninghkap lu ai majaw re. Aromatic resin (sh) long-oil alkyds lawm ai nsam ni hpe koi nga u, dai ni gaw nsam hpraw nna nsam hpraw mat chye ai.

3.2 -Quality Pigment ni hpe lata la ai: Nhtoi hte katsi ai-hkap hkam sharang lu ai amyu bawsang ni

Pigment hpe lata ai gaw fade hpe ninghkap lu na matu ahkyak ai. Inorganic nsam (sh) nhtoi hpe hkam sharang lu ai atsam grai law ai npu-hpaji rawng ai organic nsam ni hpe lata la u. Hpraw hte nsam htoi tu ai-nsam rawng ai nsam ni a matu, rutile titanium dioxide hpe lang u, dai gaw anatase titanium dioxide hte shingdaw yang grau kaja ai UV hpe ninghkap lu ai atsam jaw ya ai. Nsam rawng ai nsam ni a matu, mying gumhkawng ai galaw shapraw ai ni kaw na, -quality tsaw ai, nhtoi htoi ai nsam ni hpe lata la u; ga shadawn, DuPont (sh) BASF kaw na npu -htuk shapraw da ai lead chromate hpraw ni gaw, ngang grin ai lam hpe grau kaja hkra galaw ya lu ai, 902 nhtoi htoi ai lemon hpraw hte 903 nhtoi htoi ai lapran hpraw zawn re ai mungdan kata na lata la mai ai lam ni gaw manu jahpu-htuk manu ai kaga ladat ni rai nga ai. Nhtoi n hkam sharang lu ai hte lawan ai hku htum mat ai manu n law ai -filler pigment ni hpe koi nga u.

3.3 Kaja ai jat bang ai arung arai ni hpe bang ai: UV hpe hkap la ai hte Antioxidants

Paint hta htap htuk ai additives ni hpe bang dat yang, shi a fade resistance hpe grai jat ya lu ai. Benzophenones (sh) benzotriazoles zawn re ai UV hpe hkap la ai tsi ni gaw, UV nhtoi hpe n-gun n rawng hkra, n-gup magap hte nsam ni hpe n hkra hkra galaw ya ai. Antioxidants ni gaw oxidative hkrat sum ai lam hpe pat shingdang ya ai, grau nna nta kata na nbung katsi ai shara ni hta. Chlorine rawng ai polymer nsam ni a matu, 0.2%-1% hta n-gun rawng ai nsam ni hpe bang nna, n-gun rawng ai nsam ni hpe n-gun rawng hkra galaw na. Raitim, additives ni hpe grai-bang ai hpe koi nga u, dai gaw paint adhesion hte hkyet mat ai atsam hpe hkra machyi shangun chye ai-galoi mung galaw ai wa tsun da ai dose hpe hkan sa ra ai.

3.4 Paint hpe jai lang ai makau grup yin hte maren shatai ai lam: Nta kata hte shinggan, hka lim ai hte hka lim ai shara ni

Htingnu kata na arung arai ni a yaw shada ai makau grup yin hte maren, nsam lata ai lam hpe galaw u. Shinggan na arung arai ni hta UV hte hka hpe n-gun ja ai hku n-gun ja ai nsam ni ra ai-acrylic polyurethane (sh) fluorocarbon nsam ni gaw kaja dik htum re. Hka hkin gau ginra ni a matu, hka -spray-hkap la lu ai nsam ni hpe lata la nna, katsi katsang re ai shara ni a matu gaw, UV-hkap la lu ai nsam ni hpe ahkyak shatai nna galaw u. Nta kata na arung arai ni hta, -madang tsaw ai acrylic (sh) polyurethane nsam ni hpe lang mai ai, raitim, shinggan de gaw, nbung laru hpe hkam sharang lu ai atsam n nga ai majaw, nta kata-laksan nsam ni hpe lang na hpe koi ra ai. Hka lim ai shara ni hta, hka lim ai -hkap la lu ai nsam ni hpe anti-microbial additives ni lawm ai nsam ni hpe lata nna, nsam n-gun n-rawng ai sha, nsam n-gun n-rawng ai hpe pat shingdang u. Shinggan na nta kata na arung arai ni a matu nhtoi -colored paint ni hpe lang na matu hpaji jaw da ai, hpa majaw nga yang, dai ni gaw UV nhtoi hpe nhtang shapraw ya nna, nsam nsam nsam ni hta grau loi ai hku htum mat chye ai.

4.1 Ntsa hpe atsawm sha hkyen lajang ai: San seng ai, Sanding, hte Priming galaw ai

Ntsa lam hpe atsawm sha hkyen lajang ai gaw, n-gun ja ai nsam hpe n-gun jaw ya nna, langai sha re ai sumla hkrung hpe shabyin ya lu ai. Ntsa hpe jasan jaseng nna, nhprang arai ni hpe yeng seng kau na matu hpang u,油污, n-gun n rawng ai, hte n-gun n rawng ai -masha yawng hpe jasan jaseng na matu n-gun n rawng ai detergent hte magri ntsa na n-gun n rawng ai detergent hpe lang u. Ntsa hpe loi loi hte htu nna, n-gun n rawng ai texture hpe shabyin ya ai, dai gaw paint adhesion hpe grau kaja hkra galaw ya ai; hpun a matu, nhprang arai hpe n hkra hkra, nhprang arai hte rau nhprang dat bang u. Htap htuk ai primer hpe bang u: hpun a matu tannin sai pru ai hpe pat shingdang na matu sealing primer lang u, magri a matu n-gun n rawng ai primer hpe lang u, concrete (sh) lung seng ntsa kaw na anti-alkaline primer hpe lang u. Topcoat hpe n bang shi yang, primer hpe tsep kawp hkyet mat hkra ahkang jaw u-ndai lahkam hpe n mai lai kau ai, hpa majaw nga yang, dai gaw paint a ngang grin ai lam hte nsam htum mat ai hpe grai shatsaw ya lu ai majaw re.

4.2 Application masa ni hpe hkang lu ai: Katsi ai, Katsi ai, hte Ga nhpu

Hkrak hkra hkam kaja hkra, kaja dik ai grup yin masa hta paint hpe bang u. Kaja dik ai nbung katsi ai shara gaw 15-30℃(59-86℃F) rai nna, nbung katsi ai shara gaw 70% a lawu kaw rai nga ai. Jan a nhtoi, nbung laru kaba, marang htu ai aten hta nsam hpe n bang ai sha, nsam hpe grai lawan ai hku hkyet mat nna, n-gun n rawng ai hte n-gun n rawng ai shara ni hta nsam bang ai hpe koi nga u, nsam grai law ai gaw hkyet ai aten hpe galu shangun nna, n-gun rawng ai n-gun rawng ai lam ni hpe grau law hkra galaw ya lu ai. Application galaw ai shara hpe san seng ai hte nhprang wan n lawm hkra galaw u, dai gaw paint film kata de particles ni n shang hkra makawp maga na matu, dai gaw n-gun kya ai shara ni hpe n-gun yawm mat chye ai hpe shabyin ya lu ai.

4.3 Coating a n-gun hte maren sha re ai hpe hkrak hkra galaw na

Paint hpe n-gun n rawng ai, n-gun rawng ai coat ni hta chya nna, langai sha re ai, ngang grin ai film hpe lu la na matu galaw u. Brush (sh) roller hpe grai law hkra n-gun dat ai hpe koi ga, dai gaw hka lim ai, hprawng ai, n bung ai hku hkyet mat chye ai. Coat n-gun hte coat lapran katsi ai aten hpe galaw ai wa tsun ai hpe hkan sa u. N-gun n rawng ai topcoat gaw, n-gun n rawng ai topcoat hta grau nna UV hpe ninghkap lu ai, hpa majaw nga yang, n-gun rawng ai coat ni gaw, n-gun rawng ai hte n-gun rawng ai coat ni grau htum mat chye ai. Shinggan na arung arai ni a matu, makawp maga lam hpe grau kaja hkra topcoat lahkawng lang bang u-dai gaw grup yin shingra tara ni hpe grau htum hkra pat shingdang ai lam hpe shabyin ya ai.

4.4 Post-Application Curing: Grau nna ngang grin na matu kaja dik ai ladat ni

Dai nta kata na arung arai ni hpe ayan lang ai (sh) grai sawng ai masa ni hta n tawn da shi yang, nsam hpe tsep kawp mai mat hkra ahkang jaw u. Curing gaw katsi ai lam hpe matut galaw ai lam rai nna, ndai aten laman hta bat 3 daram aten la ra ai-, npu hpe grau nna sadi maja let galaw u, n-gun n rawng ai, n-gun n rawng ai, shing nrai, hka hte hkra machyi ai lam ni hpe koi lu na matu. Heat curing ra ai paint galaw da ai arung arai ni a matu (ga shadawn, industrial finishes nkau mi) a matu, nsam hpraw ai hpe pat shingdang na matu, oven a katsi ai hte nbung hpe atsawm sha hkang ra ai. Hkam kaja wa ai aten hta, npu kaw n-gun ja ai arung arai ni hpe tawn da ai (sh) hka npu de tawn da ai hpe koi nga u. Tengman ai hku gram lajang ai gaw, paint film hpe shi a grau ngang kang ai hte n htum mat hkra ninghkap lu ai atsam de du hkra galaw ya ai.



 

5.1 Galoi mung san seng ai hte nhpu hpe yeng seng kau ai

Galoi mung jasan jaseng ai gaw, ga nhpu hte nhprang arai ni hpe pat shingdang ya ai majaw, nsam lawan ai hku htum mat chye ai. Paint ntsa de particles ni n shang hkra, bat shagu n-gun n rawng ai, katsi ai nba hte nta kata na arung arai ni hpe kashin kau u. Grau nna atsawm sha jasan jaseng na matu, katsi ai (n hka ai) nba hte n-gun n ja ai hka ja ai tsi hpe lang u-n-gun ja ai tsi mawan ni, antibacterial jasan jaseng ai tsi ni, shing nrai, n-gun ja ai arung arai ni hpe koi nga u, dai ni gaw paint film hpe hkra machyi shangun nna, nsam galai mat chye ai. Hka shin ngut ai hpang, nsam kata de hka n shang hkra, nsam hpe kalang ta hkyet kau u. Shinggan na arung arai ni a matu, hka hte aten kadun laman kashin kau nna, hka, n san seng ai arung arai ni hpe shapraw kau ra ai.

5.2 UV Nhtoi hpe hkrak n hkra ai kaw na makawp maga ai lam

Slow fading byin hkra jan a nhtoi hpe hkrak hkra shayawm kau u. Nta kata na arung arai ni hpe hkuwawt ni hte tsan ai shara kaw tawn da u (sh) jan a nhtoi hpe pat shingdang na matu, shingnip, shingnip, shing nrai UV-filtering film ni hpe lang u. Shinggan na arung arai ni a matu, UV nhtoi hpe hkrak hkra makawp maga na matu, umbrella, awnings, shing nrai shade cover ni hpe lang u-ndai gaw shani katsi dik ai aten hta grau ahkyak ai. Shinggan na arung arai ni hta asan sha nga ai UV-makawp maga ai topcoat hpe shaning shagu bang nna, nsam hpraw ai hpe ninghkap lu na matu myit yu u. Nsin - nsam rawng ai nta arung arai ni a matu, asan sha re ai nsam hpe jat bang ai gaw UV nhtoi hpe n-gun jaw ya lu nna, nsam hpe shayawm kau ya lu ai.

5.3 Humidity hpe hkang zing ai hte n-gun ja ai arung arai ni hpe koi gam ai

Paint n hkrat sum hkra humidity level hpe hkang u. Hka lim ai nta kata na shara ni hta, hka lim ai hpe shayawm na matu dehumidifier ni hpe lang u, dai gaw paint film hpe n-gun n rawng hkra galaw nna, n-gun n rawng mat chye ai. Sink, shower, air conditioner zawn re ai hka lim ai shara ni a makau hta nta kata na arung arai ni hpe tawn da na hpe koi u. Htingnu kata na arung arai ni hpe n-gun ja ai arung arai ni, bleach, ammonia, shing nrai acidic cleaners zawn re ai ni kaw na tsan tsan tawn da u-ndai arung arai ni gaw nsam hte shingdaw nna nsam galai mat ai (sh) nsam htum mat chye ai. Hka hkin gau makau na magri hte galaw ai arung arai ni a matu, n-gup magap hpe ayan kashin kau nna, n-gup magap hpe lawan ladan kashin kau ya lu ai, n-gup magap hpe lawan ladan kashin kau ya lu ai.

5.4 Paint kaji kajaw hkra machyi ai hpe alawan gram lajang na

Paint kaji kajaw hkra machyi ai hpe kalang ta hparan nna, grai law hkra n htum mat hkra galaw u. Kaji kajaw n-gun n rawng ai, n-gun n rawng ai, shing nrai, n-gun rawng ai shara hpe loi loi hte sand galaw nna, touch-up primer hpe bang nna, dai hte maren topcoat hpe bang nna gram lajang mai ai. Dai majaw, gram lajang ai lam gaw grup yin na nsam hte n-gun n rawng hkra, hkrak hkrak lang na matu brush kaji langai hpe lang u. Shellac (sh) lacquer galaw ngut ai hpang hka (sh) tsa chyaru lwi ai majaw byin pru wa ai hpraw ai nsam ni a matu, waxing hte buffing n galaw shi yang, liquid furniture polish (sh) n-gun n rawng ai abrasive paste (ga shadawn, kani nanghpam n-gup hpe sau hte kayau ai) hte n-gup magap hpe hpraw hkra galaw u. Lawan ladan gram lajang ai gaw, hka hte awu asin re ai arung arai ni hpe paint film npu de n shang hkra pat shingdang ya nna, yawng a hkrang hte ngang grin ai lam hpe makawp maga ya ai.


                                                        
 

Paint aten garai n du yang nsam htum mat ai lam law law gaw koi gam mai ai shut ai lam ni a majaw byin pru wa ai re. Shut ai lam langai gaw, quality hta manu hpe ahkyak shatai ai lam-low-cost paint ni hta n kaja ai resin hte pigment ni law law lawm ai majaw, hkrak hkrak lang tim lawan ai hku htum mat chye ai. Kaga shut ai lam langai gaw, shinggan na arung arai ni a matu UV makawp maga lam n bang ai sha, nsam hpraw- nsam rawng ai nsam ni hpe lang ai; nsam hpraw ai ni gaw UV n-gun hpe grau hkap la lu ai